Derivative Disaster
Tuesday, March 4th, 2008Interesting daily update from The Daily Reckoning.com.au today. The Mogambo Guru said (in part!):
I know what will happen in a crisis, because I know what the crisis is, which is that derivative holders will not be getting the money they were supposed to be getting, because the guys who owe them the money are already bankrupt, because they didn’t get the money they were supposed to get from guys who were bankrupt because the guys who owed them money were bankrupt, and they are all bankrupt because they put up a lousy $3 of their own money, and borrowed another $97 to buy an asset worth $100, and now that asset is worth only $90!
That’s what basically happens when someone defaults on a loan. It’s a whole chain of people going bankrupt - or at the least taking huge write-downs - because a sub-prime borrower can’t make his payments. The elephant in the room is the amount of money involved. According to Wikipedia, it’s over $500 TRILLION!
To put that $500 trillion number into perspective, the total GWP (Gross World Product) of the entire world is estimated to be about $65 trillion. The total market value of all the publicly traded shares in the world is about $44 trillion. (These numbers are from The CIA World Factbook.) And according to Wikipedia, the total value of all the property in the developed countries in world is about $62 trillion.
In other words, the money in derivatives total about three times the total of all the above values - combined. That’s what happens when you leverage real property multiple times. And when the property that the whole house of cards is built on drops in value by just a little bit, guess what happens to the chain.
Does a derivative crash make any sound? We’re getting ready to find out….
gk